Femoral nerve block
Femoral Nerve Block
The Femoral Nerve Block (pronunciation: feh-moh-ral nərv blok) is a medical procedure used to numb the femoral nerve and provide pain relief.
Etymology
The term "Femoral" is derived from the Latin word "femur", which means thigh. The term "Nerve Block" is a combination of the words "nerve", which refers to the fibrous cords that transmit impulses throughout the body, and "block", which refers to the act of preventing something.
Procedure
The Femoral Nerve Block involves the injection of a local anesthetic near the Femoral Nerve to block the transmission of pain signals to the brain. This procedure is often used in surgeries involving the hip or knee, or for pain management after such surgeries.
Related Terms
- Local Anesthetic: A drug that causes reversible loss of sensation in a localized area of the body.
- Femoral Nerve: A nerve in the thigh that supplies skin on the upper thigh and inner leg, and the muscles of the hip and leg.
- Pain Management: The process of providing medical care that alleviates or reduces pain.
Risks and Complications
Like any medical procedure, the Femoral Nerve Block carries potential risks and complications. These may include infection, bleeding, nerve damage, and allergic reactions to the anesthetic.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Femoral nerve block
- Wikipedia's article - Femoral nerve block
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