Franciscus Sylvius
Franciscus Sylvius
Franciscus Sylvius (1614 – 1672), also known as Franz de le Boë, was a Dutch physician and scientist (chemist, physiologist and anatomist) who is best known for his contributions to the field of medicine. He was one of the earliest defenders of the preformation theory of generation and an influential proponent of iatrochemistry, a school of medicine which attempted to explain bodily functions and diseases in chemical terms.
Pronunciation
Franciscus Sylvius: /franˈsiskəs ˈsilvius/
Etymology
The name "Franciscus Sylvius" is a Latinized version of his birth name, Franz de le Boë. "Franciscus" is the Latin form of "Franz", a Germanic name meaning "free man". "Sylvius", a Latin word meaning "of the forest", is likely a reference to "Boë", which is derived from the Germanic word "boi" meaning "to live".
Contributions
Sylvius made significant contributions to the field of neuroanatomy. He is credited with the discovery of the Sylvian fissure, a deep groove in the brain separating the frontal and temporal lobes, which is named after him. He also made important observations about the cerebrospinal fluid and its circulation.
In the field of chemistry, Sylvius is known for his development of distillation methods for medicinal purposes. He was a strong advocate of the iatrochemical school of medicine, which sought to explain physiological phenomena in terms of chemical reactions.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Franciscus Sylvius
- Wikipedia's article - Franciscus Sylvius
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski