Free-living Amoebozoa infection
Free-living Amoebozoa Infection
Free-living Amoebozoa Infection (pronunciation: free-liv-ing a-me-bo-zoa in-fec-tion) is a type of parasitic infection caused by organisms belonging to the Amoebozoa group that are not typically parasitic but can cause disease in humans.
Etymology
The term "Free-living Amoebozoa Infection" is derived from the nature of the causative organisms. "Free-living" refers to the fact that these organisms can survive and reproduce outside a host organism, while "Amoebozoa" is the taxonomic group to which they belong. "Infection" refers to the invasion and multiplication of these organisms in the human body, causing disease.
Causes
Free-living Amoebozoa Infections are caused by several species of Amoebozoa, including Naegleria fowleri, Acanthamoeba, and Balamuthia mandrillaris. These organisms are typically found in soil and water, and can enter the human body through the nose or broken skin.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Free-living Amoebozoa Infection can vary depending on the species of Amoebozoa involved and the site of infection. They may include headache, fever, nausea, vomiting, stiff neck, seizures, and changes in smell or taste.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Free-living Amoebozoa Infection typically involves microscopic examination of a sample from the infected site, such as cerebrospinal fluid or skin biopsy. Molecular techniques such as PCR may also be used.
Treatment
Treatment of Free-living Amoebozoa Infection involves a combination of medications to kill the amoebae and manage symptoms. In severe cases, hospitalization may be required.
Prevention
Prevention of Free-living Amoebozoa Infection involves avoiding contact with contaminated water and soil, particularly in warm climates or heated swimming pools.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Free-living Amoebozoa infection
- Wikipedia's article - Free-living Amoebozoa infection
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