Gluteus medius
Gluteus medius
The Gluteus medius (pronounced: /ɡluːˈtiːəs ˈmiːdiəs/) is one of the three major muscles in the gluteal region of the human body. It is situated on the outer surface of the pelvis.
Etymology
The term "Gluteus medius" is derived from the Latin words "glutaeus" meaning buttock, and "medius" meaning middle. Thus, it refers to the muscle located in the middle of the buttock region.
Function
The Gluteus medius is primarily responsible for the abduction of the hip. It also plays a crucial role in stabilizing the pelvis, especially during walking or running.
Related Terms
- Gluteus maximus: The largest and most superficial of the three gluteal muscles, responsible for the movement and rotation of the hip.
- Gluteus minimus: The smallest of the three gluteal muscles, it works together with the gluteus medius to abduct and medially rotate the hip.
- Tendons: The gluteus medius attaches to the hip bone via a broad tendon.
- Hip joint: The joint where the gluteus medius performs its primary function of abduction.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Gluteus medius
- Wikipedia's article - Gluteus medius
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