Granuloma Inguinale
Granuloma Inguinale (pronunciation: /ɡræn.jʊˈloʊ.mə ɪŋ.ɡwɪˈnɑː.leɪ/) is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Klebsiella granulomatis.
Etymology
The term "Granuloma" is derived from the Latin word "granulum" which means "small grain". "Inguinale" is derived from the Latin word "inguin" which means "groin". The disease is named so because it often presents as granular lesions in the groin area.
Symptoms
The primary symptom of Granuloma Inguinale is the appearance of small, beefy-red ulcers on the genitals or around the anus. The ulcers are painless but can bleed when touched. If left untreated, the ulcers can spread and damage tissues around the genitals or anus.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Granuloma Inguinale is typically made through a physical examination and a biopsy of the ulcer. The biopsy is examined under a microscope to look for the presence of Klebsiella granulomatis bacteria.
Treatment
Treatment for Granuloma Inguinale typically involves a course of antibiotics, such as doxycycline or azithromycin. With appropriate treatment, the ulcers usually heal within a few weeks.
Prevention
Prevention of Granuloma Inguinale involves practicing safe sex, including the use of condoms, and regular STI testing.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Granuloma Inguinale
- Wikipedia's article - Granuloma Inguinale
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