Healthcare in Iceland
Healthcare in Iceland
Healthcare in Iceland (pronunciation: /ˈhaɪlθkeər ɪn ˈaɪslənd/) refers to the provision of medical services and public health initiatives within the country of Iceland. The etymology of the term "healthcare" originates from the Old English words "hǣlth" (health) and "carian" (to care for), while "Iceland" is derived from the Old Norse "Ísland", meaning "ice land".
Overview
The healthcare system in Iceland is a universal system, funded primarily through taxes. It is administered by the Ministry of Welfare, which oversees the Health Directorate, the Icelandic Health Insurance, and the Icelandic Medicines Agency.
Healthcare Services
Healthcare services in Iceland are provided by both public and private entities. The public healthcare system is responsible for most healthcare services, including primary care, hospital care, emergency care, and prescription drugs. Private healthcare providers offer additional services, such as cosmetic surgery and dental care.
Health Insurance
All residents of Iceland are automatically enrolled in the national health insurance scheme, known as the Icelandic Health Insurance. This insurance covers a significant portion of the cost of most healthcare services, although individuals may also choose to purchase additional private health insurance.
Health Directorate
The Health Directorate is responsible for the supervision and regulation of healthcare services in Iceland. It sets standards for healthcare providers, conducts inspections, and enforces regulations.
Icelandic Medicines Agency
The Icelandic Medicines Agency regulates the approval, distribution, and use of medicines and medical devices in Iceland. It also monitors the safety and effectiveness of these products.
Related Terms
- Primary care
- Hospital care
- Emergency care
- Prescription drugs
- Cosmetic surgery
- Dental care
- Medicines
- Medical devices
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Healthcare in Iceland
- Wikipedia's article - Healthcare in Iceland
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