Hyperfibrinolysis
Hyperfibrinolysis (pronounced: hi-per-fi-brin-o-ly-sis) is a medical condition characterized by an increased rate of fibrinolysis, the process that leads to the breakdown of blood clots.
Etymology
The term "Hyperfibrinolysis" is derived from the Greek words "hyper" meaning over or excessive, "fibrin" referring to a protein involved in blood clotting, and "lysis" meaning dissolution or destruction.
Definition
Hyperfibrinolysis is a condition in which the body's natural process of breaking down blood clots, known as fibrinolysis, is overly active. This can lead to excessive bleeding, as clots that would normally stop bleeding are broken down too quickly.
Causes
Hyperfibrinolysis can be caused by a variety of factors, including certain medications, liver disease, and certain types of cancer. It can also be a complication of major surgery or trauma.
Symptoms
Symptoms of hyperfibrinolysis can include prolonged bleeding, easy bruising, and in severe cases, life-threatening hemorrhage.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of hyperfibrinolysis is typically made through blood tests that measure the levels of certain clotting factors and breakdown products in the blood.
Treatment
Treatment for hyperfibrinolysis typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition. This may include discontinuing certain medications, treating underlying diseases, or in some cases, administering medications to slow the rate of fibrinolysis.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Hyperfibrinolysis
- Wikipedia's article - Hyperfibrinolysis
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