Infantile acne
Infantile Acne
Infantile acne (/ɪnˈfantɪl ˈækni:/) is a specific form of acne that affects infants, typically appearing between the ages of three months and one year.
Etymology
The term "infantile acne" is derived from the Latin word 'infantilis' meaning 'pertaining to an infant' and the Greek word 'akne' which was originally spelled 'acme', meaning 'point' or 'spot'.
Definition
Infantile acne is a skin condition that occurs in babies due to the hormonal changes they undergo after birth. It is characterized by the appearance of small, red bumps or pustules on the baby's skin, particularly on the cheeks, forehead, and chin. Unlike neonatal acne, which is relatively common and mild, infantile acne can be more severe and may require treatment to prevent scarring.
Causes
The exact cause of infantile acne is unknown, but it is believed to be related to the hormonal changes that occur in the baby's body after birth. These changes can stimulate the baby's sebaceous glands, causing them to produce excess oil which can clog the pores and lead to acne.
Treatment
Treatment for infantile acne typically involves gentle skin care and, in some cases, topical or oral medications. It is important to consult a dermatologist or pediatrician before starting any treatment, as some medications can have side effects.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Infantile acne
- Wikipedia's article - Infantile acne
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