Intravaginal administration
Intravaginal administration is a route of drug administration where the substance is applied inside the vagina.
Pronunciation
Intravaginal administration is pronounced as in-tra-va-gi-nal ad-min-is-tra-tion.
Etymology
The term "intravaginal" is derived from the Latin words "intra" meaning "within" and "vagina" meaning "sheath". "Administration" is derived from the Latin word "administratio" meaning "management".
Definition
Intravaginal administration involves the direct application of medication into the vagina. This method is commonly used for local treatment of gynecological conditions, but can also be used for systemic absorption of certain drugs.
Related Terms
- Vaginal suppository: A form of medication designed for intravaginal administration.
- Vaginal ring: A flexible device that is inserted into the vagina for the release of medication.
- Vaginal douche: A method of intravaginal administration that involves rinsing the vagina with water or other fluids.
- Vaginal cream: A type of medication that is applied intravaginally as a cream.
Advantages and Disadvantages
Intravaginal administration has several advantages, including direct application to the site of action, bypassing the gastrointestinal tract, and avoiding first-pass metabolism. However, it also has disadvantages such as potential for local irritation and the need for patient compliance.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Intravaginal administration
- Wikipedia's article - Intravaginal administration
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