List of reflexes
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
List of Reflexes
A reflex (/ˈriːflɛks/; from Latin reflexus, "reflection") is an involuntary and nearly instantaneous movement in response to a stimulus.[1]
Etymology
The term reflex is derived from the Latin word reflexus, meaning "to bend back" or "reflection".[2]
Types of Reflexes
There are several types of reflexes, including:
- Monosynaptic reflex - This is the simplest type of reflex. It involves only two neurons: one sensory and one motor. An example is the patellar reflex.
- Polysynaptic reflex - This type of reflex involves more than two neurons. An example is the withdrawal reflex.
- Autonomic reflex - These reflexes regulate the functions of our internal organs. An example is the pupillary light reflex.
- Spinal reflex - These reflexes are processed in the spinal cord. An example is the stretch reflex.
Related Terms
- Neuron - A neuron is a nerve cell that is the basic building block of the nervous system.
- Stimulus - A stimulus is something that causes a response or reaction.
- Nervous system - The nervous system is a complex network of nerves and cells that transmit signals between different parts of the body.
See Also
References
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on List of reflexes
- Wikipedia's article - List of reflexes
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski