Lupus Erythematosus

Lupus Erythematosus (/ˈluːpəs ˌɛrɪθiːməˈtoʊsəs/), often referred to simply as Lupus, is a long-term autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system becomes hyperactive and attacks normal, healthy tissue.

Etymology

The term "Lupus" is derived from the Latin word for wolf, due to the characteristic rash which was thought to resemble a wolf's bite. "Erythematosus" refers to the red, inflamed appearance of affected skin.

Symptoms

Symptoms of Lupus Erythematosus can vary greatly from person to person, but often include fatigue, fever, joint pain, rash, and photosensitivity.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Lupus Erythematosus is often challenging due to its varied symptoms and can involve a combination of blood tests, biopsies, and imaging studies.

Treatment

While there is currently no cure for Lupus Erythematosus, treatments can help control symptoms. These often include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, and immunosuppressants.

Related Terms

• Autoimmune disease
• Chronic disease
• Inflammation
• Rheumatologic disease

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Lupus Erythematosus
• Wikipedia's article - Lupus Erythematosus

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