Fungal folliculitis
Fungal Folliculitis
Fungal folliculitis (pronunciation: fun-gal fuh-li-kyuh-li-tis) is a common skin condition caused by an infection of the hair follicles by various types of fungi.
Etymology
The term 'Fungal folliculitis' is derived from the Latin words 'fungus', meaning mushroom, and 'folliculus', meaning small bag, referring to the hair follicle. 'Itis' is a Greek suffix used in medical terminology to denote inflammation.
Definition
Fungal folliculitis is an inflammation of the hair follicles caused by a fungal infection. It can occur anywhere on the skin where there are hair follicles, but it is most commonly found on the scalp, face, and trunk.
Causes
Fungal folliculitis is typically caused by two types of fungi: dermatophytes and yeasts. Dermatophytes, such as Trichophyton rubrum, are the most common cause. Yeasts, such as Malassezia, can also cause folliculitis.
Symptoms
Symptoms of fungal folliculitis include red, itchy, and pustular skin lesions that may be painful. The affected area may also have a burning sensation.
Treatment
Treatment for fungal folliculitis typically involves the use of antifungal medications, such as ketoconazole or terbinafine. In severe cases, oral antifungal medications may be required.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Fungal folliculitis
- Wikipedia's article - Fungal folliculitis
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