Menstruating

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Menstruating

Menstruating (pronunciation: /ˈmɛnstrʊˌeɪtɪŋ/) is a natural biological process experienced by females of reproductive age. It involves the shedding of the uterine lining, known as the endometrium, through the vagina. This process is part of the menstrual cycle, which prepares the female body for potential pregnancy.

Etymology

The term "menstruating" is derived from the Latin word "menses," which means "month." This is a reference to the monthly nature of the menstrual cycle.

Related Terms

  • Menstrual Cycle: The monthly cycle of changes in the ovaries and the lining of the uterus (endometrium), starting with the preparation of an egg for fertilization.
  • Endometrium: The lining of the uterus, which thickens during the menstrual cycle in preparation for potential pregnancy and is shed during menstruation if pregnancy does not occur.
  • Ovulation: The release of an egg from one of the ovaries, a process that occurs roughly midway through the menstrual cycle.
  • Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS): A collection of physical, psychological, and emotional symptoms related to a woman's menstrual cycle.
  • Menopause: The natural cessation of menstruation that usually occurs between the ages of 45 and 55.

See Also

External links

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