Nairobi
Nairobi
Nairobi (pronunciation: /naɪˈroʊbi/) is the capital city of Kenya, a country located in East Africa. The name "Nairobi" comes from the Maasai phrase Enkare Nairobi, which translates to "cool water", a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city.
History
Nairobi was founded in 1899 by the colonial authorities in British East Africa, as a rail depot on the Uganda Railway. The town quickly grew to replace Mombasa as the capital of Kenya in 1907. After independence in 1963, Nairobi became the capital of the Republic of Kenya.
Geography
Nairobi is situated in the southern part of the country, 1,795 meters (5,889 ft) above sea level. The city is located near the eastern edge of the Rift Valley.
Health Care
Nairobi is home to several hospitals and medical centers, including the Nairobi Hospital, Aga Khan University Hospital, and Kenyatta National Hospital. These facilities offer a wide range of medical services, from general health care to specialized treatments.
Education
The city is a hub for education and research, hosting numerous educational institutions. Among them are the University of Nairobi, Kenyatta University, and Strathmore University.
Economy
Nairobi is the economic hub of East Africa. It's an important regional commercial hub, with the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE) being one of the largest in Africa and the second-oldest exchange on the continent.
Culture
Nairobi is a melting pot of cultures, hosting a diverse population from all over Kenya and beyond. The city is known for its vibrant arts scene, with numerous galleries, theaters, and music venues.
See Also
- Kenya
- Mombasa
- Rift Valley
- Nairobi Hospital
- Aga Khan University Hospital
- Kenyatta National Hospital
- University of Nairobi
- Kenyatta University
- Strathmore University
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Nairobi
- Wikipedia's article - Nairobi
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