Olmesartan medoxomil
Olmesartan medoxomil
Olmesartan medoxomil (pronunciation: ol-me-sar-tan me-dox-o-mil) is a medication used primarily for the treatment of high blood pressure. It belongs to a class of drugs known as angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs).
Etymology
The name "Olmesartan" is derived from the chemical structure of the drug, which contains an olmetyl group and a sartan group. The "medoxomil" part of the name refers to the medoxomil ester, which is a prodrug that is metabolized in the body to produce the active drug.
Usage
Olmesartan medoxomil is used to treat hypertension, or high blood pressure. It works by blocking the action of certain natural substances that tighten the blood vessels, allowing the blood to flow more smoothly and the heart to pump more efficiently.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Olmesartan medoxomil include dizziness, lightheadedness, or diarrhea. Serious side effects are rare, but may include fainting, changes in the amount of urine, or signs of kidney problems.
Related Terms
- Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs): A class of drugs to which Olmesartan medoxomil belongs.
- Hypertension: A condition characterized by high blood pressure, which Olmesartan medoxomil is used to treat.
- Prodrug: A biologically inactive compound that can be metabolized in the body to produce a drug. Olmesartan medoxomil is a prodrug.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Olmesartan medoxomil
- Wikipedia's article - Olmesartan medoxomil
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