Pneumocytic hyperplasia
Pneumocytic Hyperplasia
Pneumocytic hyperplasia (pronounced: new-mo-si-tic hy-per-pla-sia) is a medical condition characterized by the abnormal increase in the number of pneumocytes, which are specialized cells found in the alveoli of the lungs.
Etymology
The term "pneumocytic hyperplasia" is derived from three Greek words: "pneumon" meaning lung, "kytos" meaning cell, and "hyperplasia" meaning overgrowth.
Definition
Pneumocytic hyperplasia is a condition where there is an abnormal proliferation of pneumocytes. These cells are responsible for the exchange of gases (oxygen and carbon dioxide) in the lungs. This condition is often associated with various lung diseases and conditions, including pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, and lung cancer.
Symptoms
The symptoms of pneumocytic hyperplasia can vary depending on the underlying cause. However, common symptoms may include shortness of breath, cough, and chest pain.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of pneumocytic hyperplasia is typically made through a combination of medical history, physical examination, and imaging studies such as chest X-ray or CT scan. In some cases, a lung biopsy may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment for pneumocytic hyperplasia is primarily focused on managing the underlying condition causing the hyperplasia. This may involve medications, pulmonary rehabilitation, or in severe cases, lung transplantation.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Pneumocytic hyperplasia
- Wikipedia's article - Pneumocytic hyperplasia
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski