Prurigo gestationis

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Prurigo gestationis

Prurigo gestationis (pronunciation: proo-ri-go jes-tay-shun-is) is a rare skin condition that occurs during pregnancy. It is also known as Besnier-Prurigo and Pemphigoid gestationis.

Etymology

The term "Prurigo" is derived from the Latin word "prurire", which means "to itch". "Gestationis" is derived from the Latin word "gestare", meaning "to carry or bear", referring to pregnancy.

Definition

Prurigo gestationis is a dermatological condition characterized by intensely itchy bumps or blisters that appear during pregnancy, typically in the second or third trimester. The exact cause of this condition is unknown, but it is believed to be related to the immune system's response to the presence of fetal cells in the mother's body.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of prurigo gestationis is severe itching, particularly on the arms, legs, and abdomen. The itching can be so intense that it interferes with sleep and daily activities. Other symptoms may include red, inflamed skin, and small, raised bumps or blisters.

Treatment

Treatment for prurigo gestationis typically involves the use of topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and itching. In severe cases, oral corticosteroids may be prescribed. It's important to note that while treatment can alleviate symptoms, the condition usually resolves on its own after childbirth.

Related Terms

  • Dermatology: The branch of medicine dealing with the skin and its diseases.
  • Pregnancy: The period from conception to birth when a woman carries a developing fetus in her uterus.
  • Corticosteroids: A class of drugs used to reduce inflammation in the body.
  • Inflammation: A localized physical condition in which part of the body becomes reddened, swollen, hot, and often painful, especially as a reaction to injury or infection.

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