Rauwolscine
Rauwolscine
Rauwolscine (pronounced: rau-wol-sine) is a naturally occurring indole alkaloid, primarily found in the plant species of the genus Rauwolfia. It is chemically similar to yohimbine and reserpine.
Etymology
The term "Rauwolscine" is derived from the name of the plant genus Rauwolfia, named after the 16th-century German physician and botanist, Leonhard Rauwolf. The suffix "-ine" is common in alkaloids and signifies its classification.
Description
Rauwolscine is known for its psychoactive properties. It acts as an antagonist at the alpha-2 adrenergic receptor, and can increase the release of norepinephrine. It is often used in dietary supplements for its potential fat-burning and mood-enhancing effects.
Related Terms
- Alkaloid: A class of naturally occurring organic compounds that mostly contain basic nitrogen atoms.
- Yohimbine: An indole alkaloid derived from the bark of the African evergreen tree Pausinystalia johimbe.
- Reserpine: An alkaloid that has been used for the control of high blood pressure and the relief of psychotic symptoms, although because of the development of better drugs for these purposes, it is rarely used today.
- Alpha-2 adrenergic receptor: A type of adrenergic receptor that has functions in the brain and in the peripheral nervous system.
- Norepinephrine: A hormone that is released by the adrenal medulla and by the sympathetic nerves and functions as a neurotransmitter.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Rauwolscine
- Wikipedia's article - Rauwolscine
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