Research methodology

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Research Methodology

Research Methodology (pronunciation: /rɪˈsɜːtʃ ˌmeθəˈdɒlədʒi/) is a systematic approach to understanding and solving problems. It is a science of studying how research is done scientifically.

Etymology

The term "Research Methodology" is derived from the Latin word "research" meaning "to investigate thoroughly", and "methodology", which is a system of methods used in a particular area of study or activity.

Definition

Research Methodology is a way to systematically solve the research problem. It may be understood as a science of studying how research is done scientifically. In it, we study the various steps that are generally adopted by a researcher in studying his research problem along with the logic behind them.

Types of Research Methodology

There are several types of Research Methodology, including:

  • Quantitative Research: This type of research methodology involves the collection and conversion of data in numerical form to enable statistical calculations.
  • Qualitative Research: This type of research methodology involves a detailed investigation of the research problem.
  • Mixed Methods Research: This type of research methodology combines elements of both qualitative and quantitative research methodologies.

Related Terms

  • Research Design: A detailed plan for conducting a research study.
  • Data Collection: The process of gathering and measuring information on variables of interest.
  • Data Analysis: The process of inspecting, cleaning, transforming, and modeling data with the goal of discovering useful information.
  • Sampling: The process of selecting a subset of individuals from a statistical population to estimate characteristics of the whole population.

See Also

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