SARS-CoV-1
SARS-CoV-1
SARS-CoV-1 (pronunciation: /sɑːrz kəʊ viː wʌn/), also known as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 1, is a strain of coronavirus that was identified in 2003. The etymology of the term comes from the disease it causes, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), and its classification as a type of coronavirus.
Overview
SARS-CoV-1 is a virus that belongs to the Coronaviridae family. It is known for causing the SARS outbreak in 2002-2003. The virus is zoonotic, meaning it can be transmitted from animals to humans. The exact animal reservoir of SARS-CoV-1 is not definitively known, but it is believed to have originated in bats and then spread to palm civets before reaching humans.
Symptoms
The symptoms of SARS-CoV-1 infection include high fever, malaise, headache, and body aches, often followed by a dry cough and breathing difficulties. These symptoms are similar to those of other respiratory illnesses, making diagnosis difficult without specific testing.
Transmission
SARS-CoV-1 is primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets, similar to the common cold or influenza. It can also be spread by touching a contaminated surface and then touching the face, mouth, or eyes.
Prevention and Treatment
Prevention measures for SARS-CoV-1 include regular hand washing, avoiding close contact with individuals who are sick, and wearing a mask in public places. There is currently no specific treatment for SARS-CoV-1, and care is primarily supportive.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on SARS-CoV-1
- Wikipedia's article - SARS-CoV-1
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