Screenplay
Screenplay
A Screenplay (pronunciation: /ˈskriːnpleɪ/) is a written work by Screenwriters or Film directors that provides the script for movies, television programs, and radio dramas.
Etymology
The term "Screenplay" originates from the early 20th century, combining the words "screen" and "play" to denote a play written for the screen as opposed to a theatre play.
Definition
A screenplay serves as the guiding document for film production. It contains the story, location description, character dialogue, and specific instructions for scenes in a film or television show. Unlike a novel, a screenplay is designed to be interpreted and brought to life by a team of creative individuals, including the director, actors, and film crew.
Structure
A typical screenplay consists of three parts: the setup, confrontation, and resolution, often referred to as the three-act structure. The setup introduces the characters and their world, the confrontation presents the main conflict and challenges, and the resolution concludes the story.
Related Terms
- Script: A written work detailing the dialogue, actions, expressions, and movements of characters in a play, film, television show, or radio drama.
- Teleplay: A script written specifically for a television program.
- Playwright: A person who writes plays for the theatre.
- Screenwriter: A professional who writes screenplays.
- Director: The person who oversees the creative aspects of a film, including acting, drama, and visual aesthetics.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Screenplay
- Wikipedia's article - Screenplay
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