Sex segregation
Sex Segregation
Sex segregation (/sɛks sɛgrɪˈgeɪʃən/) is the physical, legal, or cultural separation of people according to their biological sex. It is a practice that has been observed in many societies and cultures throughout history.
Etymology
The term "sex segregation" is derived from the Latin words "sexus", meaning "sex", and "segregare", meaning "to separate". It was first used in the English language in the late 19th century to describe the separation of men and women in public spaces.
Related Terms
- Gender segregation: A related term, gender segregation refers to the separation of people based on their gender identity rather than their biological sex. This can include practices such as separate bathrooms for men and women, or separate sports teams for boys and girls.
- Sex discrimination: This term refers to the unfair treatment of individuals based on their sex. Sex segregation can often lead to sex discrimination, as it can limit opportunities and reinforce stereotypes.
- Sexual dimorphism: This is a term used in biology to describe species in which males and females have distinct physical characteristics. In humans, sexual dimorphism can be used as a justification for sex segregation, although this is a controversial viewpoint.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Sex segregation
- Wikipedia's article - Sex segregation
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