Stutter
Stutter
Stutter (pronounced: /ˈstʌtər/), also known as stammering (pronounced: /ˈstamərɪŋ/), is a speech disorder characterized by frequent disruptions or disfluencies in a person's speech. The term originates from the Old English word "stutian", which means to stumble.
Symptoms
The primary symptoms of stuttering can include:
- Repetition of sounds, syllables, or words
- Prolongation of sounds
- Interruptions or blocks in speech
Causes
The exact cause of stuttering is unknown, but it is believed to be a result of both genetic and environmental factors. Some research suggests that stuttering may be related to the neurological processing of speech.
Treatment
Treatment for stuttering often involves speech therapy, where individuals learn techniques to control their speech patterns and reduce stuttering. In some cases, medication or cognitive behavioral therapy may also be used.
Related Terms
- Fluency: The smoothness or flow with which sounds, syllables, words, and phrases are joined together during speech.
- Disfluency: Any interruption or break in the smooth flow of speech.
- Speech therapy: A treatment method for speech disorders, including stuttering.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Stutter
- Wikipedia's article - Stutter
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