Suidae
Suidae
Suidae (pronounced soo-id-ee) is a family of medium to large-sized mammals, commonly known as pigs. The family includes about 16 species divided into four genera, namely Sus, Babyrousa, Phacochoerus, and Potamochoerus.
Etymology
The term "Suidae" is derived from the Latin word "Sus," which means pig.
Description
Members of the Suidae family are characterized by their robust bodies, short legs, and long snouts. They are omnivorous, feeding on both plant and animal matter. They are also known for their high intelligence and social behavior.
Genera
The Suidae family is divided into four genera:
- Sus: This genus includes the domestic pig and its wild relatives.
- Babyrousa: Also known as the "deer-pigs," these animals are native to the Indonesian islands.
- Phacochoerus: This genus includes the common warthog and the desert warthog.
- Potamochoerus: This genus includes the bushpig and the red river hog.
Related Terms
- Omnivorous: An animal that eats both plants and animals.
- Mammal: A warm-blooded vertebrate animal of a class that is distinguished by the possession of hair or fur, the secretion of milk by females for the nourishment of the young, and (typically) the birth of live young.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Suidae
- Wikipedia's article - Suidae
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