Supraspinal
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Supraspinal
Supraspinal (pronunciation: soo-pra-spy-nal) refers to the parts of the central nervous system that are above the level of the spinal cord. This includes the brain and its associated structures.
Etymology
The term "supraspinal" is derived from the Latin words "supra," meaning "above," and "spina," meaning "spine." Thus, it literally translates to "above the spine."
Related Terms
- Brain: The main part of the central nervous system located in the skull. It is responsible for controlling most functions of the body and mind.
- Spinal Cord: A long, thin, tubular structure made up of nervous tissue, which extends from the medulla oblongata in the brainstem to the lumbar region of the vertebral column.
- Central Nervous System: The part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord. It coordinates the activity of all parts of the bodies of bilaterian animals—that is, all multicellular animals except sponges and radially symmetric animals such as jellyfish.
- Peripheral Nervous System: The part of the nervous system outside the brain and spinal cord. It includes the cranial nerves and spinal nerves from their origin to their end.
- Neuron: A specialized cell transmitting nerve impulses; a nerve cell.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Supraspinal
- Wikipedia's article - Supraspinal
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