Taoism
Taoism
Taoism (pronounced "Dow-ism") is a philosophical and religious tradition that emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao.
Etymology
The word Taoism is derived from the Chinese word Tao (道), which means "way" or "path". The term was first used in the late 19th century by Western scholars to describe the religious and philosophical traditions of China.
Definition
Taoism is a tradition of philosophical and religious beliefs that emphasizes living in harmony with the Tao. The Tao is a fundamental concept in Chinese philosophy, often translated as "the way", "the path", or "the principle". It is a kind of natural order or cosmic force to which one aligns oneself. It is often associated with the natural and spontaneous behavior of the universe.
Related Terms
- Yin and Yang: In Taoism, Yin and Yang are two complementary forces that make up all aspects and phenomena of life.
- Wu Wei: A key concept of Taoism, Wu Wei is the act of doing by not doing, or effortless action.
- Qi: In Taoist philosophy, Qi is the life force or energy flow that exists in all living things.
- Ziran: A central concept in Taoism, Ziran refers to naturalness, spontaneity, and free from human intervention.
- Laozi: Laozi is a legendary figure in Chinese culture and is traditionally regarded as the founder of Taoism.
- Zhuangzi: Zhuangzi was an influential Chinese philosopher who is one of the earliest interpreters of Taoism.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Taoism
- Wikipedia's article - Taoism
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