Thomas Huckle Weller
Thomas Huckle Weller
Thomas Huckle Weller (pronounced: /ˈwɛlər/; June 15, 1915 – August 23, 2008) was an American virologist who, along with his colleagues Frederick Chapman Robbins and Albert Sabin, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1954 for their work on the cultivation of the poliovirus.
Etymology
The name 'Thomas' is of biblical origin, derived from the Aramaic personal name תאומא /tɔʔwmɔʔ/, meaning 'twin'. The surname 'Weller' is of English origin and is an occupational name for a person who was a 'weller', that is, one who extracted salt from wells.
Early Life and Education
Thomas Huckle Weller was born in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. He attended the University of Michigan for his undergraduate studies and later received his Doctor of Medicine degree from Harvard Medical School.
Career and Research
Weller's most significant work was on the cultivation of the poliovirus, which was instrumental in the development of the polio vaccine. He also conducted important research on chickenpox, cytomegalovirus, and Zika virus.
Legacy
Weller's work has had a profound impact on the field of virology and has contributed significantly to the eradication of polio. His research methods continue to be used in the study and understanding of various viruses.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Thomas Huckle Weller
- Wikipedia's article - Thomas Huckle Weller
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