Tiotixene
Tiotixene
Tiotixene (pronounced tee-oh-tix-een) is an antipsychotic medication used in the treatment of schizophrenia. It belongs to the class of drugs known as thioxanthenes.
Etymology
The name "Tiotixene" is derived from its chemical structure, which includes three rings: a thioxanthene ring, a piperazine ring, and a chloride ring. The prefix "Tio-" is from the Greek word for sulfur, referring to the thioxanthene ring, and "-tixene" is a combination of "thioxanthene" and "xene", a suffix used in chemical nomenclature to denote the presence of a ring structure.
Usage
Tiotixene is used primarily to treat schizophrenia, a mental disorder characterized by distorted thinking, hallucinations, and emotional instability. It may also be used to treat other conditions as determined by a healthcare provider.
Mechanism of Action
Tiotixene works by blocking the action of dopamine, a neurotransmitter in the brain. This helps to balance the chemicals in the brain and improve symptoms of schizophrenia.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Tiotixene include drowsiness, dizziness, and dry mouth. More serious side effects can include muscle stiffness, tremors, and changes in heart rhythm.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Tiotixene
- Wikipedia's article - Tiotixene
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