Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act, 1994
Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act, 1994
The Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act, 1994 (pronunciation: trans-plan-tay-shun of hyoo-muhn or-guhns and tish-ooz akt, 1994) is a significant piece of legislation in the field of medical law and organ transplantation in India.
Etymology
The term "Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act, 1994" is derived from the act's primary focus on regulating the transplantation of human organs and tissues. The year 1994 signifies the year the act was passed and implemented.
Overview
The Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act, 1994 was enacted by the Parliament of India to provide for the regulation of removal, storage, and transplantation of human organs and tissues for therapeutic purposes. The Act also aims to prevent commercial dealings in human organs and tissues to ensure their use solely for therapeutic purposes.
Key Provisions
The Act includes several key provisions, such as the establishment of an authorization committee for the approval of organ transplants, the prohibition of commercial dealings in organs, and the regulation of hospitals conducting organ transplants. It also provides for the punishment of those involved in illegal organ trade.
Related Terms
- Organ Transplantation: The surgical operation in which a failing or damaged organ in the human body is replaced with a functioning one from another individual.
- Medical Law: The branch of law that concerns the responsibilities and rights of medical professionals and the rights of patients.
- Therapeutic Purposes: The use of treatments, procedures, or devices to cure, relieve, or prevent health problems.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act, 1994
- Wikipedia's article - Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act, 1994
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