Trendelenburg operation
Trendelenburg Operation
The Trendelenburg Operation (pronounced: tren-dell-en-burg op-er-a-tion) is a surgical procedure named after the German surgeon Friedrich Trendelenburg.
Etymology
The term "Trendelenburg Operation" is derived from the name of its inventor, Friedrich Trendelenburg, who first performed and described the procedure in the late 19th century.
Definition
The Trendelenburg Operation is a surgical procedure primarily used to treat varicose veins and pulmonary embolism. The operation involves the ligation (tying off) of the great saphenous vein at its origin in the femoral vein to prevent the reflux of blood, which can lead to varicose veins. In the case of pulmonary embolism, the operation involves the placement of a filter in the inferior vena cava to prevent the migration of blood clots from the lower limbs to the lungs.
Related Terms
- Friedrich Trendelenburg: The German surgeon who first performed and described the Trendelenburg Operation.
- Varicose veins: Enlarged, swollen, and twisting veins, often appearing blue or dark purple.
- Pulmonary embolism: A blockage in one of the pulmonary arteries in your lungs.
- Great saphenous vein: The large (subcutaneous) superficial vein of the leg and thigh.
- Femoral vein: A blood vessel that carries blood from the lower extremity back to the heart.
- Inferior vena cava: The large vein that carries de-oxygenated blood from the lower half of the body back to the heart.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Trendelenburg operation
- Wikipedia's article - Trendelenburg operation
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