Turbinectomy
Turbinectomy
Turbinectomy (pronounced: tur-bin-ec-to-me) is a surgical procedure that involves the removal or reduction of portions of the turbinates in the nose. The turbinates are long, narrow, and curled bone shelves that protrude into the breathing passage of the nose. They help to warm and humidify the air that is inhaled through the nostrils.
Etymology
The term "Turbinectomy" is derived from the Latin word "turbinatus" meaning cone-shaped and the Greek word "ektome" meaning excision.
Procedure
The Turbinectomy procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon uses a variety of tools such as a microdebrider, laser, or radiofrequency device to remove or reduce the size of the turbinates. This is done to improve airflow through the nose and to alleviate symptoms of nasal obstruction.
Related Terms
- Turbinates: The long, narrow, and curled bone shelves in the nose.
- Anesthesia: A state of controlled, temporary loss of sensation or awareness.
- Nasal obstruction: A blockage of the nasal passage which can be caused by a variety of conditions such as nasal polyps, deviated nasal septum, or enlarged turbinates.
Risks and Complications
Like any surgical procedure, Turbinectomy carries some risks and potential complications. These may include bleeding, infection, changes in sense of smell, and a condition known as empty nose syndrome which is a rare but potentially debilitating condition that can occur after nasal surgery.
See Also
- Rhinoplasty: A type of cosmetic surgery that changes the shape of the nose.
- Septoplasty: A surgical procedure to correct a deviated septum.
- Endoscopic sinus surgery: A minimally invasive surgical procedure that uses a thin, flexible tube with a light and camera on the end to visualize and treat conditions of the sinuses.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Turbinectomy
- Wikipedia's article - Turbinectomy
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