Wound dehiscence
Wound Dehiscence
Wound dehiscence (/wʊnd dɪˈhɪsəns/) is a surgical complication where a wound reopens after surgery. This condition can occur in any surgical wound but is most common in abdominal surgeries.
Etymology
The term "dehiscence" originates from the Latin word "dehiscere" which means "to gape". It is used in medical terminology to describe a wound that has reopened or split apart.
Causes
Wound dehiscence can be caused by several factors including infection, obesity, malnutrition, smoking, and excessive strain on the wound area. It can also be caused by poor surgical technique or failure of the sutures to hold the wound together.
Symptoms
Symptoms of wound dehiscence can include pain, swelling, and redness around the wound area. In severe cases, the internal tissues or organs may become visible.
Treatment
Treatment for wound dehiscence typically involves surgical intervention to close the wound again. This may be done using sutures, staples, or surgical glue. In some cases, a wound vacuum may be used to help promote healing.
Prevention
Prevention of wound dehiscence involves proper wound care after surgery, including keeping the wound clean and avoiding activities that could strain the wound. Patients are also advised to maintain a healthy diet and avoid smoking to promote healing.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Wound dehiscence
- Wikipedia's article - Wound dehiscence
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