3-Methyl-2-pentanol
| 3-Methyl-2-pentanol | |
|---|---|
| 3-Methyl-2-pentanol.svg | |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS Number | |
| PubChem CID | 11552 |
| ChemSpider ID | |
| UNII | 7X5F1A8B5K |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| Properties | |
| Chemical Formula | |
| Molar Mass | 102.174 g/mol |
| Appearance | |
| Density | 0.824 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | |
| Boiling Point | |
| Hazards | |
| GHS Pictograms | [[File:|50px]] |
| GHS Signal Word | |
| GHS Hazard Statements | |
| NFPA 704 | [[File:|50px]] |
| References | |
3-Methyl-2-pentanol is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6H14O. It is a secondary alcohol and is also known by the name isohexanol. This compound is one of the isomers of hexanol.
Structure and Properties[edit]
3-Methyl-2-pentanol has a branched chain structure with a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to the second carbon atom. The molecular weight of 3-Methyl-2-pentanol is 102.174 g/mol. It has a density of 0.824 g/cm³, a melting point of -70 °C, and a boiling point of 131-132 °C.
Synthesis[edit]
3-Methyl-2-pentanol can be synthesized through various chemical reactions, including the hydration of 3-methyl-2-pentene or the reduction of 3-methyl-2-pentanone.
Applications[edit]
This compound is used in the chemical industry as a solvent and an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals. It is also used in the production of plasticizers, lubricants, and surfactants.
Safety and Handling[edit]
As with many organic solvents, 3-Methyl-2-pentanol should be handled with care. It is important to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and work in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhalation or skin contact.
Related Compounds[edit]
See Also[edit]
