Abruptio placenta
Abruptio Placenta
Abruptio Placenta (pronounced: ah-bruhp-shee-oh pluh-sen-tuh) is a serious condition where the placenta detaches from the uterus before childbirth.
Etymology
The term "Abruptio Placenta" is derived from Latin, where "abruptio" means "breaking off" and "placenta" refers to the organ that connects the developing fetus to the uterine wall.
Definition
Abruptio Placenta is a complication of pregnancy characterized by the premature separation of the placenta from the uterus. This condition can lead to severe bleeding and can be life-threatening for both the mother and the baby.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Abruptio Placenta may include sudden and severe abdominal pain, heavy vaginal bleeding, rapid uterine contractions, and fetal distress.
Causes
The exact cause of Abruptio Placenta is unknown, but risk factors may include maternal hypertension, trauma to the abdomen, smoking, and a history of previous placental abruption.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Abruptio Placenta is typically made based on the clinical presentation and may be confirmed by ultrasound or other imaging studies.
Treatment
Treatment for Abruptio Placenta depends on the severity of the condition and the gestational age of the fetus. It may include bed rest, blood transfusions, or emergency delivery of the baby.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Abruptio placenta
- Wikipedia's article - Abruptio placenta
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