Acid indigestion
Acid Indigestion
Acid indigestion (pronounced as: a-sid in-dih-jes-chun), also known as Dyspepsia or Heartburn, is a common medical condition characterized by chronic or recurrent pain in the upper abdomen.
Etymology
The term "Acid indigestion" is derived from the Latin word "acidus" meaning sour, and the Old French word "indigestion" meaning bad digestion.
Definition
Acid indigestion is a condition where the stomach acids are irritated and cause discomfort or a burning sensation in the upper abdomen, often following a meal. This is typically due to an overproduction of stomach acid, or Hydrochloric acid, which aids in the digestion of food.
Symptoms
Common symptoms of acid indigestion include:
- Heartburn: A burning pain or discomfort that may move from your stomach to your abdomen or chest, or even up into your throat.
- Bloating: A feeling of fullness or pressure in your abdomen.
- Nausea: A feeling of sickness with an inclination to vomit.
Causes
Acid indigestion can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Overeating or eating too quickly
- Consuming fatty, greasy, or spicy foods
- Consuming too much caffeine, alcohol, or carbonated drinks
- Smoking
- Stress or fatigue
- Certain medications, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Treatment
Treatment for acid indigestion often involves lifestyle changes and medications. Lifestyle changes may include avoiding foods and drinks that trigger indigestion, eating smaller meals, and reducing stress. Medications may include over-the-counter antacids and prescription medications to reduce or block stomach acid.
Related Terms
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): A chronic condition where stomach acid frequently flows back into the tube connecting your mouth and stomach (esophagus).
- Peptic ulcer: Sores that develop on the inside lining of your stomach and the upper portion of your small intestine.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Acid indigestion
- Wikipedia's article - Acid indigestion
This WikiMD dictionary article is a stub. You can help make it a full article.
Languages: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
Urdu,
বাংলা,
తెలుగు,
தமிழ்,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
русский,
português do Brasil,
Italian,
polski