Acremonium strictum
Acremonium strictum
Acremonium strictum (pronunciation: ak-re-mo-ni-um stric-tum) is a species of fungus that belongs to the Acremonium genus. It is a filamentous fungus that is commonly found in indoor environments and is known to produce a variety of mycotoxins.
Etymology
The name Acremonium strictum is derived from the Latin words acre meaning "sharp" or "pungent", and monium which is a suffix used in taxonomy to denote a group or family. The term strictum is derived from the Latin word strictus meaning "drawn together" or "tight", possibly referring to the compact growth habit of this fungus.
Description
Acremonium strictum is a slow-growing fungus that produces hyaline, septate hyphae and conidiophores. The conidia are typically cylindrical or ellipsoidal in shape and are produced in wet masses at the apex of the conidiophores. The fungus is known to produce a variety of mycotoxins, including citreoviridin, cyclopiazonic acid, and trichothecenes, which can cause a range of health effects in humans and animals.
Health Effects
Exposure to Acremonium strictum can cause a variety of health effects, including allergic reactions, asthma, and other respiratory conditions. In rare cases, it can cause systemic infections, particularly in individuals with compromised immune systems. The mycotoxins produced by this fungus can also cause a range of health effects, including neurotoxicity, immunosuppression, and carcinogenicity.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Acremonium strictum
- Wikipedia's article - Acremonium strictum
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