Adjustment

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Adjustment

Adjustment (/əˈdʒʌstmənt/) is a term used in various fields of medicine to describe the process of altering or correcting something to achieve an optimal or desired state. The term has different specific meanings depending on the context in which it is used.

Etymology

The term "adjustment" comes from the late Middle English word "adjusten", which means to bring something into a proper position or alignment. It is derived from the Old French "ajuster", which means to approximate or correct.

In Psychology

In psychology, adjustment refers to the process by which individuals maintain their equilibrium in the face of various life situations, stressors, and changes. This can involve both psychological and physiological adjustments. For example, a person might make behavioral adjustments in response to a new work environment, or a person might make emotional adjustments in response to a significant life event.

In Chiropractic

In chiropractic, an adjustment is a specific manipulation of the vertebrae of the spine. The goal of a chiropractic adjustment is to correct the alignment of the spine, thereby improving the body's physical function and promoting self-healing.

In Optometry

In optometry, adjustment refers to the process of fitting and aligning eyeglasses or contact lenses to the wearer's eyes. This can involve adjusting the position of the lenses, the fit of the frames, or the prescription of the lenses.

Related Terms

  • Adaptation: The process by which organisms adjust to changes in their environment in order to survive and reproduce.
  • Alignment: The arrangement of something in a straight line or in correct relative positions.
  • Manipulation: The skillful handling, controlling, or using of something.
  • Equilibrium: A state in which opposing forces or influences are balanced.

External links

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