Adnexectomy
Adnexectomy (pronounced ad-nek-SEK-toh-mee) is a surgical procedure involving the removal of the adnexa of the uterus, which includes the Fallopian tubes, Ovaries, and associated Ligaments. The term is derived from the Latin words 'adnexa', meaning 'connected', and '-ectomy', meaning 'removal'.
Procedure
The procedure is typically performed by a Gynecologist and can be done either through an open surgery or a minimally invasive procedure such as Laparoscopy. The choice of procedure depends on the patient's condition and the surgeon's expertise.
Indications
Adnexectomy is often performed in cases of Ovarian cancer, Ectopic pregnancy, Ovarian cysts, or Pelvic inflammatory disease. It may also be performed as a preventive measure in women with a high risk of developing ovarian cancer.
Risks and Complications
Like any surgical procedure, adnexectomy carries certain risks, including infection, bleeding, and damage to nearby organs. There may also be long-term effects on the patient's hormonal balance and fertility.
Related Terms
- Salpingectomy: The surgical removal of one or both fallopian tubes.
- Oophorectomy: The surgical removal of one or both ovaries.
- Hysterectomy: The surgical removal of the uterus.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Adnexectomy
- Wikipedia's article - Adnexectomy
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