Adult-Onset Still's Disease
Adult-Onset Still's Disease (Pronunciation: A-dult On-set Stilz Di-zeez) is a rare type of Inflammatory Arthritis that is characterized by high fevers, rash, and joint pain. It is named after the British physician Sir George Frederic Still.
Etymology
The term "Adult-Onset Still's Disease" is derived from the name of the British physician Sir George Frederic Still, who first described the disease in children in 1897. The term "adult-onset" was later added to differentiate it from the juvenile form of the disease, known as Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis.
Symptoms
The symptoms of Adult-Onset Still's Disease include:
- High fevers that often peak in the late afternoon or early evening
- A salmon-colored rash that comes and goes with the fever
- Joint pain or stiffness, often in the knees, wrists, and ankles
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Adult-Onset Still's Disease can be challenging, as there is no specific test for it. It is often diagnosed based on the symptoms and after ruling out other conditions.
Treatment
Treatment for Adult-Onset Still's Disease typically involves medications to control the inflammation and relieve symptoms. These may include Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs), Corticosteroids, and Immunosuppressants.
Related Terms
- Inflammatory Arthritis
- Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis
- Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
- Corticosteroids
- Immunosuppressants
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