Aescin
Aescin
Aescin (pronounced: /ˈɛsɪn/) is a mixture of saponins with anti-inflammatory, vasoconstrictor and vasoprotective effects found in Aesculus hippocastanum (horse chestnut).
Etymology
The term "Aescin" is derived from the genus name Aesculus of the horse chestnut tree, and the suffix "-in" which is commonly used in the nomenclature of chemical substances.
Related Terms
- Saponins: A class of chemical compounds found in particular abundance in various plant species. They have soap-like properties.
- Aesculus hippocastanum: A species of flowering plant in the soapberry and lychee family Sapindaceae, known as horse chestnut.
- Vasoconstrictor: A substance that narrows (constricts) blood vessels, thereby restricting blood flow.
- Vasoprotective: A type of medication that has a protective effect on blood vessels.
Usage
Aescin is used in the treatment of chronic venous insufficiency, hemorrhoids, post-operative edema, and edema due to trauma. It is also used topically as a cream for the same conditions.
Side Effects
Possible side effects of aescin include gastrointestinal upset, dizziness, headache, and allergic skin reactions.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Aescin
- Wikipedia's article - Aescin
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