Ape hand deformity
Ape Hand Deformity
Ape Hand Deformity (pronunciation: /eɪp hænd dɪˈfɔːrmɪti/) is a physical condition characterized by a change in the appearance and function of the hand, making it resemble the hand of an ape.
Etymology
The term "Ape Hand Deformity" is derived from the visual similarity between the affected human hand and the hand of an ape. The word "ape" comes from the Old English "apa", while "deformity" originates from the Latin "deformitas", meaning "misshapen".
Definition
Ape Hand Deformity is a condition that results from damage to the Median Nerve, a major nerve in the human body that runs down the length of the arm. This damage can cause a loss of sensation and muscle weakness in the hand, leading to the characteristic appearance of the condition.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Ape Hand Deformity include:
- Loss of sensation in the hand
- Muscle weakness
- Difficulty in performing fine motor tasks
- Change in the appearance of the hand
Causes
Ape Hand Deformity is typically caused by damage to the Median Nerve. This can occur due to a variety of reasons, including:
- Trauma or injury to the hand or arm
- Conditions such as Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
- Surgical complications
Treatment
Treatment for Ape Hand Deformity typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the condition. This may include:
- Physical therapy
- Surgery to repair the damaged nerve
- Medication to manage symptoms
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Ape hand deformity
- Wikipedia's article - Ape hand deformity
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