Arthroscope
Arthroscope
An Arthroscope (/ɑːrθrəskoʊp/; from Greek: ἄρθρον, árthron, 'joint' + σκοπέω, skopéō, 'look at') is a type of endoscope that is inserted into the joint through a small incision. It is a common tool used in surgeries of the knee, shoulder, elbow, wrist, ankle, foot, and hip.
History
The arthroscope was first developed in the early 20th century and has been significantly improved upon since. The first arthroscopic examination of a knee was performed by Dr. Kenji Takagi in Tokyo in 1919. The modern arthroscope was developed in the 1960s by Dr. Masaki Watanabe.
Use
Arthroscopy is used to diagnose and treat a wide range of joint conditions. The arthroscope is inserted into the joint through a small incision, allowing the surgeon to view the inside of the joint on a screen. This allows them to diagnose problems such as torn ligaments, arthritis, or joint infection.
Related Terms
- Arthroscopy: The procedure of using an arthroscope to view, diagnose, and treat joint conditions.
- Endoscope: A medical device used to view the inside of the body, including joints.
- Orthopedic surgery: The branch of surgery concerned with conditions involving the musculoskeletal system.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Arthroscope
- Wikipedia's article - Arthroscope
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