Baldwin (apple)

Baldwin (apple)

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Baldwin
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Genus	Malus
Species	Malus domestica
Hybrid
Cultivar	Yes
Origin	United States
Introduced
Color
Flavor
Use
Years in Production
Breeder
Notable Trees
Awards
This apple variety related article is a stub.

Baldwin is a cultivar of apple (Malus domestica) that originated in the United States. It is a popular apple variety known for its excellent flavor and versatility in culinary applications.

History

The Baldwin apple was first discovered in the early 18th century by a farmer named John Ball in Wilmington, Massachusetts. It quickly gained popularity due to its exceptional taste and ability to withstand harsh New England winters.

Characteristics

The Baldwin apple has a medium to large size and a round shape. Its skin is smooth and shiny, with a bright red color that often has yellow or green undertones. The flesh is crisp, juicy, and slightly tart, making it ideal for both eating fresh and cooking.

Culinary Uses

Due to its balanced flavor profile, the Baldwin apple is highly versatile in the kitchen. It is commonly used in pies, tarts, and other baked goods, as well as in applesauce and cider. The apple's firm texture also makes it suitable for salads and other raw preparations.

Cultivation

Baldwin apple trees are known for their vigorous growth and ability to adapt to a wide range of climates. They require full sun and well-drained soil to thrive. The trees are self-sterile, meaning they require cross-pollination with another apple variety for fruit production.

Availability

Baldwin apples are typically harvested in late September to early October and can be found in many farmers' markets and grocery stores throughout the United States during the fall season.

References

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  Baldwin apple

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  Baldwin Apple Monument, Wilmington, Massachusetts

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  Baldwin Apple - Apples of New York

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  Baldwin on tree, National Fruit Collection