Basidiospores

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Basidiospores

Basidiospores (pronunciation: /bəˈsɪdiəˌspɔːr/) are a type of spore produced by Basidiomycota, a large division within the kingdom Fungi.

Etymology

The term "Basidiospores" is derived from the Greek words 'basis' meaning 'base' and 'spora' meaning 'seed'. This refers to the fact that these spores are produced on a structure called a basidium, which is typically located at the base of the spore-producing structure in these fungi.

Definition

Basidiospores are the sexually produced spores of Basidiomycota. They are typically formed on the outside of the basidium, a specialized cell which often has a club-like appearance. The number of basidiospores produced by a single basidium can vary, but it is typically four.

Related Terms

  • Basidium: A microscopic, usually club-shaped spore-bearing structure produced by certain fungi, especially those in the division Basidiomycota.
  • Spore: A minute, typically one-celled, reproductive unit capable of giving rise to a new individual without sexual fusion, characteristic of lower plants, fungi, and protozoans.
  • Basidiomycota: A large division of the kingdom Fungi that includes forms having basidia. It includes rusts, smuts, mushrooms, and puffballs.

See Also

External links

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