Bioceramic
Bioceramic
Bioceramic (pronunciation: /ˌbaɪoʊsɪˈræmɪk/) is a type of ceramic material that is specially formulated for use in medical and dental applications.
Etymology
The term "bioceramic" is derived from the Greek words "bios" meaning life and "keramos" meaning pottery. It was first used in the late 20th century to describe ceramic materials used in biological applications.
Definition
Bioceramics are ceramic materials that are compatible with the human body and can be used to replace and repair damaged parts of the body. They are typically made from alumina, zirconia, or hydroxyapatite, and are used in a variety of medical applications, including orthopedic implants, dental implants, and drug delivery systems.
Related Terms
- Orthopedic: The branch of medicine that deals with the prevention or correction of injuries or disorders of the skeletal system and associated muscles, joints, and ligaments.
- Dental: Pertaining to the teeth.
- Alumina: A compound of aluminum and oxygen that is often used to make heat-resistant ceramics.
- Zirconia: A white crystalline oxide of zirconium that is used in ceramics and refractories.
- Hydroxyapatite: A naturally occurring mineral form of calcium apatite that is the main component of tooth enamel and bone mineral.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Bioceramic
- Wikipedia's article - Bioceramic
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