Bithionol
Bithionol
Bithionol (pronounced as bi-thi-o-nol) is a medication primarily used in the treatment of parasitic worm infections.
Etymology
The term "Bithionol" is derived from its chemical composition, which includes two phenol groups (bi- meaning "two" in Latin) and a sulfur atom (thion- from the Greek word "theion" meaning "sulfur").
Usage
Bithionol is used to treat infections caused by parasites, specifically trematodes or flukes. It is also used in the treatment of tapeworm infections. The drug works by inhibiting the enzyme cytochrome c oxidase, which is essential for the survival of the parasites.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Bithionol include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. In rare cases, it can cause skin rashes and photosensitivity.
Related Terms
- Parasite
- Trematodes
- Tapeworm
- Cytochrome c oxidase
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Photosensitivity
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Bithionol
- Wikipedia's article - Bithionol
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