Bronchial leiomyoma
Bronchial Leiomyoma
Bronchial Leiomyoma (pronounced bron-kee-al lay-o-my-o-ma) is a rare type of benign tumor that originates from the smooth muscle cells in the bronchus of the lung. The term "Bronchial Leiomyoma" is derived from the Greek words "bronchos" meaning windpipe, "leios" meaning smooth, and "myo" meaning muscle.
Definition
A Bronchial Leiomyoma is a non-cancerous growth that develops in the bronchus, which is the airway that conducts air into the lungs. It is a subtype of leiomyoma, a general term for a tumor of smooth muscle tissue.
Symptoms
Symptoms of Bronchial Leiomyoma can vary depending on the size and location of the tumor. Common symptoms may include cough, hemoptysis (coughing up blood), and dyspnea (shortness of breath).
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of Bronchial Leiomyoma typically involves imaging tests such as a CT scan or MRI, and may also include a bronchoscopy to visually examine the airways and collect tissue samples for biopsy.
Treatment
Treatment for Bronchial Leiomyoma often involves surgical removal of the tumor. In some cases, radiotherapy or chemotherapy may be used to shrink the tumor before surgery.
Prognosis
The prognosis for Bronchial Leiomyoma is generally good, as these tumors are benign and do not spread to other parts of the body. However, they can cause complications if they grow large enough to obstruct the airways.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Bronchial leiomyoma
- Wikipedia's article - Bronchial leiomyoma
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