Brussels
Brussels (bruːˈsɛl)
Brussels, the capital city of Belgium, is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and significant role in international politics. It is also the administrative center of the European Union, making it a hub for international diplomacy and decision-making.
Etymology
The name "Brussels" comes from the Old Dutch Bruocsella, Brucsella or Broekzele, which means "marsh (broek) home (zele / sella)" or "home in the marsh". The city's name is a reflection of its early environment, which was characterized by marshy landscapes.
Related Terms
- Belgium: The country in which Brussels is located. Belgium is a federal state in Western Europe known for its medieval towns, Renaissance architecture, and as being the headquarters of the European Union and NATO.
- European Union: A political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe. Brussels serves as the administrative center and is often referred to as the "de facto capital".
- NATO: The North Atlantic Treaty Organization, an intergovernmental military alliance between 30 European and North American countries. The organization implements the North Atlantic Treaty that was signed on 4 April 1949. NATO's headquarters are located in Brussels.
- Flemish: The Dutch-speaking northern portion of Belgium where Brussels is located. The term also refers to the community and culture of these people.
- Walloon: The French-speaking southern region of Belgium. Although Brussels is geographically located in the Flemish region, it is officially bilingual (French and Dutch), and a majority of its inhabitants speak French.
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Brussels
- Wikipedia's article - Brussels
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