Buckinghamshire
Buckinghamshire (abbreviated Bucks) is a ceremonial county in South East England. It borders Greater London to the south-east, Berkshire to the south, Oxfordshire to the west, Northamptonshire to the north, Bedfordshire to the north-east, and Hertfordshire to the east. The county town is Aylesbury, and the largest town is Milton Keynes.
History
Buckinghamshire has a rich history dating back to the Anglo-Saxon period. The name is derived from the Anglo-Saxon leader Bucca and the Old English word "scir," meaning district. The county has been significant throughout English history, particularly during the English Civil War and the Industrial Revolution.
Geography
The county is characterized by its diverse landscape, which includes the Chiltern Hills, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, and the Vale of Aylesbury. The River Thames forms part of the southern boundary of the county.
Economy
Buckinghamshire has a mixed economy with a strong emphasis on the service sector, particularly in the towns of High Wycombe, Aylesbury, and Milton Keynes. The county is also known for its agriculture, particularly in the Vale of Aylesbury.
Transport
The county is well-connected by road and rail. Major roads include the M40, M1, and A41. Rail services are provided by the West Coast Main Line, Chiltern Main Line, and the East West Rail project, which aims to improve connectivity between Oxford and Cambridge.
Education
Buckinghamshire is home to several notable educational institutions, including Buckinghamshire New University and the University of Buckingham. The county also has a number of highly regarded grammar schools, such as Dr Challoner's Grammar School and Royal Grammar School, High Wycombe.
Culture and Landmarks
The county boasts numerous cultural and historical landmarks, including:
Notable People
Buckinghamshire has been home to many notable figures, including:
- John Milton, the poet
- Benjamin Disraeli, the former Prime Minister
- Roald Dahl, the author
Politics
The county is divided into several parliamentary constituencies, including Aylesbury, Buckingham, and Wycombe. The local government is administered by Buckinghamshire Council and Milton Keynes City Council.
Sports
Buckinghamshire has a strong sporting tradition, with facilities for football, rugby, cricket, and rowing. The county is home to the Wycombe Wanderers F.C. and the Milton Keynes Dons F.C..
See Also
- List of places in Buckinghamshire
- History of Buckinghamshire
- Geography of Buckinghamshire
- Economy of Buckinghamshire
- Transport in Buckinghamshire
- Education in Buckinghamshire
- Culture of Buckinghamshire
- Politics of Buckinghamshire
- Sports in Buckinghamshire
References
External Links
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