Chemical pneumonitis

Chemical Pneumonitis (pronunciation: kem-i-kal noo-muh-nahy-tis) is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the lungs due to inhalation of certain irritants. It is a type of Pneumonitis that is specifically caused by exposure to chemicals.

Etymology

The term "Chemical Pneumonitis" is derived from the Greek words "pneumon" (lung) and "-itis" (inflammation), and the English word "chemical", referring to the cause of the condition.

Causes

Chemical Pneumonitis is caused by inhalation of irritants, which can be in the form of gas, fumes, or fine dust. The most common chemicals that can cause this condition include chlorine, grain dust, and smoke from fires. The severity of the condition can vary depending on the type and amount of chemical inhaled.

Symptoms

The symptoms of Chemical Pneumonitis can vary depending on the severity of the condition, but may include coughing, shortness of breath, chest pain, and fever. In severe cases, it can lead to Respiratory Failure or death.

Treatment

Treatment for Chemical Pneumonitis primarily involves removing the source of the chemical irritant and providing supportive care. This may include oxygen therapy, corticosteroids to reduce inflammation, and in severe cases, mechanical ventilation.

Related Terms

• Pneumonitis
• Respiratory Failure
• Inflammation
• Corticosteroids
• Mechanical Ventilation

External links

• Medical encyclopedia article on Chemical pneumonitis
• Wikipedia's article - Chemical pneumonitis

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